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SERVICE MANUAL
COPYRIGHT © 2003 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
No.82969
2003/5
DVD PLAYER & VIDEO CASSETTE RECORDER
82969
2003
5
HR-XVS20EF,HR-XVS20EK,HR-XVS20EX
SPECIFICATION (The specifications shown pertain specifically to the model HR-XVS20EX)
GENERAL
VIDEO/AUDIO (S-VHS deck)
VIDEO/AUDIO (DVD deck)
TUNER/TIMER
ACCESSORIES
For disassembling and assembling of MECHANISM ASSEMBLY, refer to the SERVICE MANUAL No.86700 (MECHANISM ASSEMBLY).
(EK model)
(other model)
Power requirement
AC 220 V - 240 V~, 50 Hz/60 Hz
Power consumption
Power on
28 W
Power off
5.0 W
Temperature
Operating
5°C to 40°C
Storage
-20°C to 60°C
Operating position
Horizontal only
Dimensions (W x H x D)
435 mm x 98 mm x 357 mm
Weight
4.8 kg
Format
S-VHS/VHS PAL standard
Maximum recording time
(SP)
240 min. with E-240 video cassette
(LP)
480 min. with E-240 video cassette
(EP)
720 min. with E-240 video cassette
Signal system
PAL-type colour signal and CCIR
monochrome signal, 625 lines 50 fields
Recording system
DA4 (Double Azimuth) head helical scan
system
Signal-to-noise ratio
45 dB
Horizontal resolution
(SP/LP)
250 lines (VHS)/400 lines (S-VHS)
(EP)
220 lines (VHS)/350 lines (S-VHS)
Frequency range
Normal audio
70 Hz to 10,000 Hz (Normal audio)
Hi-Fi audio
20 Hz to 20,000 Hz (Hi-Fi audio)
Input/Output
21-pin SCART connectors:
IN/OUT x 1, IN/DECODER x 1
RCA connectors:
VIDEO IN x 1, AUDIO IN x 1, AUDIO OUT x 1
S-Video connector: IN x 1
Signal system
PAL
Applicable disc
DVD (12 cm, 8 cm)
CD (12 cm, 8 cm)
Audio characteristics
DVD (4 Hz-22 KHz)
Frequency responce
CD (4 Hz-20 KHz)
S/N Ratio
90 dB
Harmonic distortion
0.10%
Wow and flutter
Below Measurable Level
Dynamic range
90 dB
Output
Audio
(RCA) 2 Vrms, 1 Kohm
Digital Audio
0.5 Vp-p/75 ohm
Pickup
CD
Wavelength
775-805 nm
Maximum output power
0.5 mW
DVD
Wavelength
640-660 nm
Maximum output power
1.0 mW
TV channel storage capacity
99 positions (+AUX position)
Tuning system
Frequency synthesized tuner
Channel coverage
VHF
47 MHz - 89 MHz/104 MHz - 300 MHz/302
MHz - 470 MHz
UHF
470 MHz - 862 MHz
Aerial output
UHF channels 22 - 69 (Adjustable)
Memory backup time
Approx. 10 min.
Provided accessories
: RF cable, Infrared remote control unit,
"R6" battery x 2
HR-XVS20EF,HR-XVS20EK,HR-XVS20EX D2SP11


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1-2 (No.82969)
The following table indicates main different points between models HR-XVS20EF, HR-XVS20EK and HR-XVS20EX.
NOTE:
Mark
is same as left.
MODEL
ITEM
HR-XVS20EF
HR-XVS20EK
HR-XVS20EX
POWER PLUG
CEE
3PIN
CEE
SCART CABLE
PROVIDED
OPTIONAL
MESECAM
USED(PB ONLY)
NOT USED
USED(MANUAL)
BROADCASTING STANDARD
L,L',B/G
I
B/G,D/K
STEREO DECODER
NICAM(L,B/G)/A2(B/G)
NICAM
NICAM/A2
RF OUT
NOT USED
USED
USED
VCR PLUS+
SHOWVIEW
VIDEO PLUS+
SHOWVIEW
VPS
NOT USED
USED
OSD LANGUAGE
FRENCH
ENGLISH
13 LANGUAGES


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(No.82969)1-3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-4
1.1
SAFTY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-4
2
SPECIFIC SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-9
2.1
Manually removing the cassette tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-9
2.2
Manually removing the disk(DVD/CD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-9
2.3
Removing the major parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-10
2.4
DVD unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-12
2.5
Emergency display function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-18
2.6
Service position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-23
2.7
Jig RCU mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-23
2.8
Mechanism service mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-24
2.9
Maintenance and inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-24
3
ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-25
3.1
Before adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-25
3.2
Mechanism compatibility adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-26
3.3
Electrical adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-28
CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS
BOARD INTERCONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
SWITCHING REGULATOR SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
MAIN (VIDEO/N.AUDIO) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
MAIN (S-SUB) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
MAIN (FMA) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
MAIN (SYSCON) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
MAIN (TUNER) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
MAIN (FRONT), FRONT AND JACK SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
MAIN (TERMINAL) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
MAIN (ON SCREEN) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
MAIN (SECAM) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM [HR-XVS20EF] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
CPU PIN FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
REMOTE CONTROLLER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
FDP GRID ASSIGNMENT AND ANODE CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
2D DIGITAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
TERMINAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
DVD IF SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
S-P CONVERTER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM [HR-XVS20EF] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
DVD SERVO CONTROL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
DVD AV DECODER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
SWITCHING REGULATOR CIRCUIT BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION GUIDE <SWITCHING REGULATOR> LPB10184-001C . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION GUIDE <MAIN> LPB10194-001C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
MAIN CIRCUIT BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
2D DIGITAL AND TERMINAL CIRCUIT BOARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION GUIDE <2D DIGITAL> LPB10162-001C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION GUIDE <TERMINAL> LPB10193-001B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
DVD IF CIRCUIT BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION GUIDE <DVD IF> LPB10183-001C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42
FRONT, JACK AND S-P CONVERTER CIRCUIT BOARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION GUIDE <S-P CONVERTER> LPB10144-004A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
DVD SERVO CONTROL AND DVD LOADING MOTOR CIRCUIT BOARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
VOLTAGE CHARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
DVD BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
VIDEO BLOCK DIAGRAM (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
VIDEO BLOCK DIAGRAM (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51
AUDIO BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53
SYSTEM CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-54
PARTS LIST
1. EXPLODED VIEW
1.1
PACKING AND ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY <M1> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
1.2
FINAL ASSEMBLY <M2>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
1.3
MECHANISM ASSEMBLY <M4>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
1.4
DVD TRAVERSE MECHANISM ASSEMBLY<MJ> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
1.5
DVD LOADING MECHANISM ASSEMBLY<MN> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
2. PARTS LIST
PACKING AND ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY <M1> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
FINAL ASSEMBLY <M2> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
MECHANISM ASSEMBLY <M4> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
DVD TRAVERSE MECHANISM ASSEMBLY<MJ>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
DVD LOADING MECHANISM ASSEMBLY<MN> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
SWITCHING REGULATOR BOARD ASSEMBLY <01> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY <03>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
2D DIGITAL BOARD ASSEMBLY <05> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
TERMINAL BOARD ASSEMBLY <06> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
A/C HEAD BOARD ASSEMBLY <12>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
FRONT BOARD ASSEMBLY <28> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
S JACK BOARD ASSEMBLY <36> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
DVD IF BOARD ASSEMBLY <50> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
LOADING MOTOR BOARD ASSEMBLY <55> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
S-P CONVERTER BOARD ASSEMBLY <87> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
DVD SERVO CONTROL BOARD ASSEMBLY <95> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
DVD LOADING MOTOR BOARD ASSEMBLY <96> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23


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1-4 (No.82969)
SECTION 1
PRECAUTIONS
1.1 SAFTY PRECAUTIONS
Prior to shipment from the factory, JVC products are strictly in-
spected to conform with the recognized product safety and elec-
trical codes of the countries in which they are to be
sold.However,in order to maintain such compliance, it is equally
important to implement the following precautions when a set is
being serviced.
1.1.1
Precautions during Servicing
(1) Locations requiring special caution are denoted by labels
and inscriptions on the cabinet, chassis and certain parts of
the product.When performing service, be sure to read and
comply with these and other cautionary notices appearing in
the operation and service manuals.
(2) Parts identified by the
symbol and shaded (
) parts
are critical for safety.
Replace only with specified part numbers.
NOTE :
Parts in this category also include those specified to
comply with X-ray emission standards for products
using cathode ray tubes and those specified for com-
pliance with various regulations regarding spurious
radiation emission.
(3) Fuse replacement caution notice.
Caution for continued protection against fire hazard.
Replace only with same type and rated fuse(s) as specified.
(4) Use specified internal wiring. Note especially:
· Wires covered with PVC tubing
· Double insulated wires
· High voltage leads
(5) Use specified insulating materials for hazardous live parts.
Note especially:
· Insulation Tape
· PVC tubing
· Spacers
· Insulation sheets for transistors
·Barrier
(6) When replacing AC primary side components (transformers,
power cords, noise blocking capacitors, etc.) wrap ends of
wires securely about the terminals before soldering.
Fig.1-1-1
(7) Observe that wires do not contact heat producing parts
(heatsinks, oxide metal film resistors, fusible resistors, etc.)
(8) Check that replaced wires do not contact sharp edged or
pointed parts.
(9) When a power cord has been replaced, check that 10-15 kg
of force in any direction will not loosen it.
Fig.1-1-2
(10) Also check areas surrounding repaired locations.
(11) Products using cathode ray tubes (CRTs)In regard to such
products, the cathode ray tubes themselves, the high volt-
age circuits, and related circuits are specified for compliance
with recognized codes pertaining to X-ray emission. Conse-
quently, when servicing these products, replace the cathode
ray tubes and other parts with only the specified parts. Under
no circumstances attempt to modify these circuits.Unautho-
rized modification can increase the high voltage value and
cause X-ray emission from the cathode ray tube.
(12) Crimp type wire connector
In such cases as when replacing the power transformer in
sets where the connections between the power cord and
power trans former primary lead wires are performed using
crimp type connectors, if replacing the connectors is un-
avoidable, in order to prevent safety hazards, perform care-
fully and precisely according to the following steps.
· Connector part number :E03830-001
· Required tool : Connector crimping tool of the proper
type which will not damage insulated parts.
· Replacement procedure
a) Remove the old connector by cutting the wires at a
point close to the connector.
Important : Do not reuse a connector (discard it).
Fig.1-1-3
b) Strip about 15 mm of the insulation from the ends of
the wires. If the wires are stranded, twist the strands
to avoid frayed conductors.
Fig.1-1-4
c) Align the lengths of the wires to be connected. Insert
the wires fully into the connector.
Fig.1-1-5
d) As shown in Fig.1-1-6, use the crimping tool to
crimp the metal sleeve at the center position. Be
sure to crimp fully to the complete closure of the
tool.
Fig.1-1-6
e) Check the four points noted in Fig.1-1-7.
Fig.1-1-7
Power cord
cut close to connector
15 mm
Connector
Metal sleeve
1.2
5
2.0
5.5
Crimping tool
Not easily pulled free
Crimped at approx. center
of metal sleeve
Conductors extended
Wire insulation recessed
more than 4 mm


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(No.82969)1-5
1.1.2 Safety Check after Servicing
Examine the area surrounding the repaired location for damage
or deterioration. Observe that screws, parts and wires have been
returned to original positions, Afterwards, perform the following
tests and confirm the specified values in order to verify compli-
ance with safety standards.
(1) Insulation resistance test
Confirm the specified insulation resistance or greater be-
tween power cord plug prongs and externally exposed
parts of the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and
audio input and output terminals, microphone jacks, ear-
phone jacks, etc.).
See table 1 below.
(2) Dielectric strength test
Confirm specified dielectric strength or greater between
power cord plug prongs and exposed accessible parts of
the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio
input and output terminals, microphone jacks, earphone
jacks, etc.). See Fig.1-1-11 below.
(3) Clearance distance
When replacing primary circuit components, confirm spec-
ified clearance distance (d), (d') between soldered termi-
nals, and between terminals and surrounding metallic
parts. See Fig.1-1-11 below.
Fig.1-1-8
(4) Leakage current test
Confirm specified or lower leakage current between earth
ground/power cord plug prongs and externally exposed ac-
cessible parts (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and
audio input and output terminals, microphone jacks, ear-
phone jacks, etc.).
Measuring Method : (Power ON)
Insert load Z between earth ground/power cord plug
prongs and externally exposed accessible parts. Use an
AC voltmeter to measure across both terminals of load Z.
See Fig.1-1-9 and following Fig.1-1-12.
Fig.1-1-9
(5) Grounding (Class 1 model only)
Confirm specified or lower grounding impedance between
earth pin in AC inlet and externally exposed accessible
parts (Video in, Video out, Audio in, Audio out or Fixing
screw etc.).
Measuring Method:
Connect milli ohm meter between earth pin in AC inlet and
exposed accessible parts. See Fig.1-1-10 and grounding
specifications.
Fig.1-1-10
Fig.1-1-11
Fig.1-1-12
NOTE :
These tables are unofficial and for reference only. Be sure to confirm the precise values for your particular country and locality.
ab
c
V
A
Externally
exposed
accessible part
Z