GR-DVM1
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
LYT0002-0A1A
G
R-D
VM1
COPYRIGHT© 1997 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
EK/EA
Printed in Japan
0397MKV*UN*VP
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED
INSTRUCTIONS
CONTENTS
ABOUT DV
5
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
6
GETTING STARTED
8
Charging The Battery Pack ..................... 8
Installing The Battery Pack .................... 9
Indoor Use ..................................... 10
Using The CAM Stand ......................... 10
Clock (Lithium) Battery CR2025
Insertion/Removal .......................... 11
Date/Time Settings ........................... 12
Loading/Unloading A Cassette .............. 13
Recording Mode Setting ...................... 14
Hand Strap Attachment ...................... 14
Lens Cover Detachment ....................... 14
Sun Hood Attachment ......................... 15
Grip Attachment ............................... 16
Remote Control Unit .......................... 17
RECORDING
18
Full Auto/Manual Operation ................ 18
Basic Recording ................................ 19
Advanced Features ............................ 26
PLAYBACK
49
Basic Playback ................................. 49
Basic Connections ............................. 50
Playback Menu ................................ 54
Advanced Features ............................ 56
EDITING
58
Docking Station ................................ 58
Dubbing ......................................... 58
Brand Setting .................................. 59
Random Assemble Editing .................... 60
For More Accurate Editing .................... 63
Audio Dubbing ................................. 65
Insert Editing ................................... 66
TROUBLESHOOTING
67
AFTER USE
72
CONTROLS,
INDICATIONS AND
CONNECTORS
73
Main Unit ....................................... 73
LCD Monitor Indications During Recording ... 74
LCD Monitor Indications During Playback .... 75
Warning Indications ........................... 75
JLIP Video Capture Docking Station ........ 76
CAUTIONS
77
SPECIFICATIONS
79
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
81
INDEX
82
2
Connection to the mains supply in the United
Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power
points in your home or the cable is too short to
reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate
safety approved extension lead or consult your
dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an
identical approved type, as originally fitted,
and to replace the fuse cover.
If nontheless the mains plug is cut off ensure to
remove the fuse and dispose of the plug
immediately, to avoid a possible shock hazard
by inadvertent connection to the mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains
plug then follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger
Terminal coded E or Green.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in
accordance with the following code:
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black
Brown to L (Live) or Red
If these colours do not correspond with the
terminal identifications of your plug, connect as
follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or
coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or
coloured Red.
If in doubt -- consult a competent electrician.
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this Digital Video Camera. Before use, please read the safety information and
precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
· All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents (
cover page).
· Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
· Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
..... refer to "Controls, Indications and Connectors"
(
pgs. 73 76) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions that follow. They contain extremely important information
regarding the safe use of your new camcorder.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 77 and 78 before use.
Warning on lithium cell battery
The battery used in this device may present a
fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do
not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C
(212°F) or incinerate.
Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita
Electronic), Sanyo or Maxell CR2025; use of
another battery may present a risk of fire or
explosion.
Dispose of used battery properly.
Keep away from children.
Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in
fire.
CAUTIONS:
To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer
servicing to qualified personnel.
When you are not using the AC Power
Adapter/Battery charger for a long period of
time, it is recommended that you disconnect
the power cord from AC outlet.
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE.
IMPORTANT
3
This camcorder is designed exclusively for
the
digital video cassette. Only
cassettes marked
can be used with this
unit.
This unit is produced to comply with Standard
IEC Publ. 65.
CAUTION (applies to the Docking Station):
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, DO NOT
REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER
SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVIC-
ING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and
safety caution are on the bottom and/or the
back of the main unit.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the
AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the
Docking Station is on its bottom.
This camcorder is designed to be used with
PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be
used for playback with a television of a different
standard. However, live recording and
viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.
Use the BN-V812U battery pack and, to
recharge it, the provided multi-voltage AC
Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate
conversion adapter may be necessary to
accommodate different designs of AC outlets in
different countries.)
SOME DO'S AND
DON'TS ON THE SAFE
USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and manufac-
tured to meet international safety standards but,
like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if
you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be
assured.
DO
read the operating instructions before you
attempt to use the equipment.
DO
ensure that all electrical connections (including
the mains plug, extension leads and intercon-
nections between pieces of equipment) are
properly made and in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions. Switch off and
withdraw the mains plug when making or
changing connections.
DO
consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt
about the installation, operation or safety of
your equipment.
DO
be careful with glass panels or doors on
equipment.
DON'T continue to operate the equipment if you are in
any doubt about it working normally, or if it is
damanged in any way -- switch off, withdraw
the mains plug and consult your dealer.
DON'T remove any fixed cover as this may expose
dangerous voltages.
DON'T leave equipment switched on when it is
unattended unless it is specifically stated that it
is designed for unattended operation or has a
standby mode. Switch off using the switch on
the equipment and make sure that your family
knows how to do this. Special arrangements
may need to be made for infirm or handi-
capped people.
DON'T use equipment such as personal stereos or
radios so that you are distracted from the
requirements of road safety. It is illegal to watch
television whilst driving.
DON'T listen to headphones at high volume, as such
use can permanently damage your hearing.
DON'T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for
example with curtains or soft furnishings.
Overheating will cause damage and shorten the
life of the equipment.
DON'T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with
wood screws -- to ensure complete safety
always fit the manufacturer's approved stand or
legs with the fixings provided according to the
instructions.
DON'T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to
rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL
-- NEVER let anyone especially children push anything
into holes, slots or any other opening in the case --
this could result in a fatal electrical shock;
-- NEVER guess or take chances with electrical
equipment of any kind -- it is better to be safe than
sorry!
4
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries
apart, or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as
there is a risk of fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery terminals, or
the battery itself, to come in contact with metals, as
this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a
fire.
·When transporting, make sure the provided
battery cap is attached to the battery. If you
misplace the battery cap, carry the battery in a
plastic bag.
Before recording an important scene . . .
..... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini
DV mark.
..... remember that this camcorder is not compatible
with other digital video formats.
..... remember that the this camcorder is intended
for private consumer use only. Any commercial
use without proper permission is prohibited.
(Even if you record an event such as a show,
performance or exhibition for personal
enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you
obtain permission beforehand.)
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but possess a
large power capacity. However, when the battery
pack becomes cool in an environment subject to
cold temperatures (below 10°C/50°F), the battery
pack has a characteristic that its usage time
becomes shorter and may cease to function. If this
happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or
other warm, protected place for a short time, then
re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery
pack itself is not cold, it should not affect perform-
ance.
(If you're using some kind of heating pad, make
sure the battery pack does not come in direct
contact with the pad.)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into
the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead
to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is
also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION! The following notes concern possible
physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always attach and use
the provided hand strap. Hold the camcorder firmly
in your hand, with the strap securely around your
wrist. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the
viewfinder can result in dropping the unit, or in a
malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the
cassette cover. Do not let children operate the
camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to
this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces.
It could tip over, causing serious damage to the
camcorder.
CAUTION! Attaching the camcorder to the Docking
Station, connecting cables (AUDIO/VIDEO,
S-VIDEO, Editing, DC) and leaving the unit on top
of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the
cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in
damage.
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
5
The digital video camera converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording.
A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and colour signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are
identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analog to Digital) converter
samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 6.75 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum signal.
Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted
to a 12-bit signal.
NOTE:
The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of the this camcorder is analog.
ABOUT DV
3 Audio Area
The digital audio signal is recorded here.
4 ITI (Insert and Tracking
Information) Area
Insert editing and post-recording editing
tracking signals are recorded here.
1 Sub-Code Area
The Time Code and Date/Time data are
written here, separate from the video
data. This enables you to display the date
and time during playback, even if they
weren't displayed while recording.
2 Video Area
The digital video signal is recorded here.
Lens
Mic
A/D
conversion
Chromatic
Analysis
12 tracks/frame
VIDEO
Luminance Signal (Y)
A/D
conversion
A/D
conversion
AUDIO
Recording by
rotating head
helical scan
Tape direction
Sub-Code Area
Video Area
Audio Area
ITI Area
Head tracking direction
5.24
mm
6.35
mm
Signal
compression
Colour Difference
Signal (R-Y/B-Y)
Chrominance (C)
This camcorder separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.