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SERVICE MANUAL
AV-27D502
COLOR TELEVISION
BASIC CHASSIS
AC
No. 51797
Mar. 2001
COPYRIGHT © 2001 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
TV
AV-27D502 /R
AV-27D502 /S
CONTENTS
a SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................................................................................2
a SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ........................................................................................................................3
a FEATURES ..............................................................................................................................................5
a MAIN DIFFERENCE LIST ........................................................................................................................6
a HOW TO IDENTIFY MODELS ..................................................................................................................6
a FUNCTIONS .............................................................................................................................................7
a SPECIFIC SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS ....................................................................................................8
a SERVICE ADJUSTMENTS ....................................................................................................................12
¤ STANDARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (APPENDIX) .................................................................................. 2-1
a PARTS LIST ...........................................................................................................................................31


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AV-27D502
2
No. 51797
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SPECIFICATIONS
Items
Contents
Dimensions (W
× H × D)
Mass
TV RF System
Color Sound System
TV Receiving Channels and Frequency
VL Band
VH Band
UHF Band
CATV Receiving Channels and Frequency
Low Band
High Band
Mid Band
Super Band
Hyper Band
Ultra Band
Sub Mid Band
TV/CATV Total Channel
Intermediate Frequency
Video IF Carrier
Sound IF Carrier
Color Sub Carrier
Power Input
Power Consumption
Picture Tube
High Voltage
Speaker
Audio Power Output
Video / Audio Input (1 / 2 / 3)
Audio Output
(Variable)
AV Compu link EX Input
Antenna terminal
Remote Control Unit
29-5/8"
× 23-1/4" × 19-1/2" / 75.2cm × 59.1cm × 49.4cm
71.3 Ibs/32.4kg
CCIR(M)
NTSC, BTSC System (Multi Channel Sound)
(02
~06) 54MHz~88MHz
(07
~13) 174MHz~216MHz
(14
~69) 470MHz~806MHz
(02
~06, A-8) by (02~06&01)
--
(07
~13) by (07~13)
(A
~1) by (14~22)
(J
~W) by (23~36)
(54MHz
~804MHz)
(W+1
~W+28) by (37~64)
(W+29
~W+84) by (65~125)
(A8, A4
~A1) by (01, 96~99)
--
180 Channels
45.75MHz
41.25MHz (4.5MHz)
3.58MHz
120V AC, 60Hz
123W
27" (68cm) Measured Diagonally
29kV±1.3kV (at zero beam current)
2"
× 4-3/4" / 5 × 12cm Oval type × 2
5W
× 2
Video(1,3)
: 1Vp-p, 75Ø (RCA pin jack)
Audio(1,2,3)
: 500mVrms ( -4dBs ), High Impedance (RCA pin jack)
S-Video ( Input 1 / 2 Over )
Y : 1Vp-p Positive (negative sync provided, when terminated with 75Ø)
C : 0.286Vp-p (burst signal, when terminated with 75Ø)
Component Input ( Input 2 )
Y : 1Vp-p positive (negative sync provided, when terminated with 75Ø)
PB/PR : 0.7Vp-p 75 Ø
Variable : More then 0
~1550mVrms (+6dBs)
Low impedance (400Hz when modulated 100%) (RCA pin jack)
3.5mm mini jack
75Ø(VHF/UHF) Terminal, F-Type Connector
RM-C301G-2A
(AA/R6/UM-3 battery
× 2)
Design & specifications are subject to change without notice.
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AV-27D502
No. 51797
3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. The design of this product contains special hardware, many circuits
and components specially for safety purposes. For continued pro-
tection, no changes should be made to the original design unless
authorized in writing by the manufacturer. Replacement parts must
be identical to those used in the original circuits. Service should be
performed by qualified personnel only.
2. Alterations of the design or circuitry of the products should not be
made. Any design alterations or additions will void the manufactur-
er's warranty and will further relieve the manufacturer of responsi-
bility for personal injury or property damage resulting therefrom.
3. Many electrical and mechanical parts in the products have special
safety-related characteristics. These characteristics are often not
evident from visual inspection nor can the protection afforded by
them necessarily be obtained by using replacement components
rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Replacement parts which have
these special safety characteristics are identified in the parts list of
Service manual. Electrical components having such features are
identified by shading on the schematics and by (
) on the
parts list in Service manual. The use of a substitute replacement
which does not have the same safety characteristics as the recom-
mended replacement part shown in the parts list of Service manual
may cause shock, fire, or other hazards.
4. Use isolation transformer when hot chassis.
The chassis and any sub-chassis contained in some products are
connected to one side of the AC power line. An isolation transformer
of adequate capacity should be inserted between the product and
the AC power supply point while performing any service on some
products when the HOT chassis is exposed.
5. Don't short between the LIVE side ground and ISOLATED (NEU-
TRAL) side ground or EARTH side ground when repairing.
Some model's power circuit is partly different in the GND. The dif-
ference of the GND is shown by the LIVE : (
) side GND, the
ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) : (
) side GND and EARTH : (
) side
GND. Don't short between the LIVE side GND and
ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) side GND or EARTH side GND and never
measure with a measuring apparatus (oscilloscope etc.) the LIVE
side GND and ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) side GND or EARTH side
GND at the same time.
If above note will not be kept, a fuse or any parts will be broken.
6. If any repair has been made to the chassis, it is recommended that
the B1 setting should be checked or adjusted (See ADJUSTMENT
OF B1 POWER SUPPLY).
7. The high voltage applied to the picture tube must conform with that
specified in Service manual. Excessive high voltage can cause an
increase in X-Ray emission, arcing and possible component dam-
age, therefore operation under excessive high voltage conditions
should be kept to a minimum, or should be prevented. If severe
arcing occurs, remove the AC power immediately and determine
the cause by visual inspection (incorrect installation, cracked or
melted high voltage harness, poor soldering, etc.). To maintain the
proper minimum level of soft X-Ray emission, components in the
high voltage circuitry including the picture tube must be the exact
replacements or alternatives approved by the manufacturer of the
complete product.
8. Do not check high voltage by drawing an arc. Use a high voltage
meter or a high voltage probe with a VTVM. Discharge the picture
tube before attempting meter connection, by connecting a clip lead
to the ground frame and connecting the other end of the lead through
a 10kØ 2W resistor to the anode button.
9. When service is required, observe the original lead dress. Extra
precaution should be given to assure correct lead dress in the high
voltage circuit area. Where a short circuit has occurred, those com-
ponents that indicate evidence of overheating should be replaced.
Always use the manufacturer's replacement components.
10. Isolation Check
(Safety for Electrical Shock Hazard)
After re-assembling the product, always perform an isolation check
on the exposed metal parts of the cabinet (antenna terminals, video/
audio input and output terminals, Control knobs, metal cabinet,
screwheads, earphone jack, control shafts, etc.) to be sure the prod-
uct is safe to operate without danger of electrical shock.
(1) Dielectric Strength Test
The isolation between the AC primary circuit and all metal parts
exposed to the user, particularly any exposed metal part having a
return path to the chassis should withstand a voltage of 1100V AC
(r.m.s.) for a period of one second.
(. . . . Withstand a voltage of 1100V AC (r.m.s.) to an appliance rated
up to 120V, and 3000V AC (r.m.s.) to an appliance rated 200V or
more, for a period of one second.)
This method of test requires a test equipment not generally found in
the service trade.
(2) Leakage Current Check
Plug the AC line cord directly into the AC outlet (do not use a line
isolation transformer during this check.). Using a "Leakage Current
Tester", measure the leakage current from each exposed metal part
of the cabinet, particularly any exposed metal part having a return
path to the chassis, to a known good earth ground (water pipe, etc.).
Any leakage current must not exceed 0.5mA AC (r.m.s.).
However, in tropical area, this must not exceed 0.2mA AC (r.m.s.).
· Alternate Check Method
Plug the AC line cord directly into the AC outlet (do not use a line
isolation transformer during this check.). Use an AC voltmeter hav-
ing 1000 ohms per volt or more sensitivity in the following manner.
Connect a 1500Ø 10W resistor paralleled by a 0.15µF AC-type ca-
pacitor between an exposed metal part and a known good earth
ground (water pipe, etc.). Measure the AC voltage across the resis-
tor with the AC voltmeter. Move the resistor connection to each ex-
posed metal part, particularly any exposed metal part having a re-
turn path to the chassis, and measure the AC voltage across the
resistor. Now, reverse the plug in the AC outlet and repeat each
measurement. Any voltage measured must not exceed 0.75V AC
(r.m.s.). This corresponds to 0.5mA AC (r.m.s.).
However, in tropical area, this must not exceed 0.3V AC (r.m.s.).
This corresponds to 0.2mA AC (r.m.s.).
11. High voltage hold down circuit check.
After repair of the high voltage hold down circuit, this circuit shall be
checked to operate correctly.
See item "How to check the high voltage hold down circuit".
GOOD
EARTH
GROUND
0.15
µF AC-TYPE
AC VOLTMETER
(HAVING 1000Ø/V,
OR MORE SENSITIVITY)
PLACE THIS PROBE
ON EACH EXPOSED
METAL PART
1500Ø 10W
A
V
This mark shows a fast
POWER CORD
REPLACEMENT WARNING
Connecting thr white line side of
power cord to "WHT" character side.
operating fuse, the
letters indicated below
show the rating.
PWB
WHT
PW
White line side


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AV-27D502
4
No. 51797
a CAUTIONS
1. Avoid heating for more than 3 seconds.
2. Do not rub the electrodes and the resist parts of the pattern.
3. When removing a chip part, melt the solder adequately.
4. Do not reuse a chip part after removing it.
a SOLDERING IRON
1. Use a high insulation soldering iron with a thin pointed end of it.
2. A 30w soldering iron is recommended for easily removing parts.
a REPLACEMENT STEPS
1. How to remove Chip parts
Resistors, capacitors, etc.
(1) As shown in the figure, push the part with tweezers and alter-
nately melt the solder at each end.
(2) Shift with tweezers and remove the chip part.
Transistors, diodes, variable resistors, etc.
(1) Apply extra solder to each lead.
(2) As shown in the figure, push the part with tweezers and alter-
nately melt the solder at each lead. Shift and remove the chip
part.
Note : After removing the part, remove remaining solder from the
pattern.
REPLACEMENT OF CHIP COMPONENT
2. How to install Chip parts
Resistors, capacitors, etc.
(1) Apply solder to the pattern as indicated in the figure.
(2) Grasp the chip part with tweezers and place it on the solder.
Then heat and melt the solder at both ends of the chip part.
Transistors, diodes, variable resistors, etc.
(1) Apply solder to the pattern as indicated in the figure.
(2) Grasp the chip part with tweezers and place it on the solder.
(3) First solder lead
A as indicated in the figure.
(4) Then solder leads
B and C.
SOLDER
SOLDER
A
B
C
A
B
C


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AV-27D502
No. 51797
5
FEATURES
· Full-square CRT (cathode ray tube) reproduces fine textured pic-
ture in every detail.
· I2C bus control utilizes single chip ICs.
· Built in Twin Tuner system.
· Built-in HYPER-SURROUND system.
· Built-in BBE.
· Adoption of the Picture-In-Picture (PIP) function.
· 3 LINE DIGITAL COMB FILTER circuit improved picture quality.
IC702
E2PROM 4k bit
IC701
MAIN MICON
IF2
SCL 1
SDA 1
SCL 0
SDA 0
AFC 2
AFC 1
Remote
control
unit
IC301
PIP
CONTROL
IC001
MTS, TONE
SURROUND CONTROL
TU001
TUNER 1
TU001
TUNER 2
IC101
1 CHIP
CONTROL
IC501
AVSW
CONTROL
· Component input terminal for talking best advantage of Component
Video Signal.
· Audio Video input terminal. (S-input ×2, V-input ×2)
· Variable audio output terminal.
· Closed-caption broadcasts can be viewed.
· With AV COMPU LINK EX terminal.
a SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM